LEARNING OUTCOMES
The course offers knowledge and skills related to the biological basis of aging and longevity and the protection of the elderly. During the course we examine the parameters and the conditions that will allow for a personal and family environment safeguarding active and healthy aging.
The scope of the course is for the students to understand the biological mechanisms and the parameters of aging, to recognize the normal aging process, quality life and longevity, to know about geriatric syndromes, their symptoms, management and treatment.
The aim of the course is to make students able to understand the abilities and their contribution towards a healthy environment and way of living, in the protection of the elderly with emphasis in self-care practices, in maintaining independence, in voluntary actions, in embracing activities and attitudes supporting physical and psychological health, in improving family environment, in providing information and connectivity with official or unofficial supportive services.
After the end of the course students will be able to:
- understand the risk factors, the biological and psycho social parameters involved in aging and longevity
- know about specific to the elderly health problems
- evaluate issues relating to the health and care of the elderly plan and implement actions in order to protect the elderly
- use evaluation methods and tools for the assessment of their needs
- work in team or independently in the health and care services in order to serve the elderly
- advise and educate on health issues aiming to healthy and active aging.
- provide health care services in the entire spectrum related to the elderly in the community and its health structures.
SYLLABUS
1. Morphological, neurochemical and clinical findings of aging
2. Definition and the meaning of aging and longevity. Theories of aging. Telomeres
3. Aging of the population and impact. Demography – Epidemiology
4. Healthy and active aging. Volunteerism. The importance of retirement
5. Zones of longevity. Lifestyle.
6. Risk factors. Physical activity. Falls. Vaccinations
7. Dietary issues in the elderly. Malnutrition. Sarcopenia.
8. Medical History of Elderly Patients. The Basics of Geriatric Pharmacology
9. Geriatric syndromes. Frailty syndrome. Somatopause. Debilitation
10. Sexuality and the elderly. Incontinence.
11. Dementia. Psychosocial problems
12. Stress and psychological health. Anxiety and Depression in the elderly.
13. Services – Organizations – Institutions. Health care facilities for the elderly.